Ireland Genealogy Irska Genealogija

For such a small country, Za takve male zemlje, Ireland has a hugely disproportionate amount of descendants dispersed throughout the world. Hrvatska ima ogromno nerazmjeran iznos od potomaka raspršili diljem svijeta. In particular, countries such as the United States, UK, Australia and mainland Europe have above average ratios of Irish descendants compared to other nationalities. Konkretno, zemlje kao što su Sjedinjene Države, Velika Britanija, Australija i kopna Europi imaju natprosječan Pokazivači i irski potomci u odnosu na ostale narodnosti.

The Irish Diaspora is a term used to describe Irish emigrants and their descendants, who live in countries throughout the world. Irski dijaspore je izraz koristi za opisivanje irski iseljenici i njihovi potomci, koji žive u zemljama diljem svijeta. The name evolves from the Irish phrase, Diaspora na nGael, coined many decades ago by Irish Government officials to describe people of Irish nationality who resided outside Ireland. Ime evolves od strane irskih fraza, dijaspore na nGael, skovao mnogo desetljeća irskog Vladinih dužnosnika za opisivanje ljudi irski nacionalnosti koji žive izvan Irske. Under Irish law, they and their children, who although born abroad, are considered Irish citizens. Pod irski zakon, oni i njihova djeca, koji su, iako rođeni u inozemstvu, smatraju se irski građana. This interpretation also includes grandchildren and great-grandchildren, assuming they fulfilled certain registration conditions with Irish diplomatic missions in the relevant country in which they were born. Ova interpretacija uključuje i unučad i velika-unučadi, uz pretpostavku da ispuni određene uvjete registracije irski s diplomatskim misijama u odgovarajućoj zemlji u kojoj su rođeni.

Apart from the official parameters of what is considered the Irish Diaspora, the total amount of people worldwide who deem themselves to be of Irish descent varies in estimate from 80 to 110 million. Osim službenog parametre što se smatra irski dijaspore, u ukupnom iznosu od ljudi u svijetu koji smatraju da se od irskog porekla varira u procjeni 80 do 110 milijuna. This is a staggering figure and possibly reflects the inclusion of some people who are unsure of their ancestry and affiliate themselves to Ireland such is the popularity of the country, particularly in America. To je zapanjujući lik i možda odražava uključivanja nekih ljudi koji su njihovi preci u nesigurnim i affiliate sebe u Irsku takvih je popularnost u zemlji, posebno u Americi.

Other countries who have sizeable populations of Irish descendants are Argentina, Mexico, South Africa, Canada and the Caribbean. Ostale zemlje koje imaju velik populacija od irski potomci su Argentina, Meksiko, Južna Afrika, Kanadi i na Karibima.

The main reason for such statistics is firstly the Great Famine of 1845-1950 . Glavni razlog za takve statistike je prvo i velika glad od 1845-1950. Also known as the Great Hunger, or Irish Potato Famine, the failure of the potato crops together with British oppression of commerce and human rights, resulted in vast numbers of people being forced to leave Ireland, mainly destined for America. Također poznat kao Veliki gladi, ili irski Krumpir glad, neuspjeh potato usjeva zajedno s British ugnjetavanja od trgovine i ljudskih prava, dovela u ogromnom broju ljudi koji su prisiljeni da napuste Irska, uglavnom namijenjene Americi.

Between those emigrating and those who died from starvation in Ireland, various historians and demographic experts reckon the population of Ireland fell from approximately 9 million in 1840 to 4.5million in 1851 estimate it. Između tih emigrating i onih koji su umrli od gladi u Irskoj, i povjesničari različitih demografskih stručnjaka računati stanovništva Irske pala s otprilike 9 milijuna u 1840 do 4.5million u 1851 procijeniti ga.

This awful reduction in the population of the Island of Ireland was effectively partly genocide and partly forced migration. Ova grozna smanjenje broja stanovnika otoka Irska je zapravo djelomično genocid i dijelom prisilne migracije.

It is difficult to exactly quantify how many emigrated out of that number, but it is reasonably accurate to say that almost three million left Ireland in that 11-year period. Teško je točno kvantificirati koliko emigrated iz tog broja, ali je prilično precizne reći da gotovo tri milijuna lijevo Hrvatska u tom 11-godišnje razdoblje. Many thousands died on the notorious ‘coffin ships’ that transported them to America. Mnoge hiljade umro na notorne 'lijes brodova koji prevezli ih u Ameriku.

Leaving aside (if indeed one can) the moral issues surrounding the events of that period and taking those figures as a starting point, it means that the Irish-Americans are the second largest ethnic grouping in the US after the Germanic-Americans, most of whom are Jewish. Izlaganje na stranu (ako se može) moralne probleme oko događaja u tom razdoblju te uzimajući one figure kao polazište, to znači da je irski Amerikanci su drugi po veličini etnička skupina u SAD nakon Germanska-Amerikancima, većina koje su židovske.

The influence of the Irish who settled in all countries in the world is massive in relation to their number. Utjecaj na irski koji naselili u svim zemljama u svijetu je masivan u odnosu na njihov broj. They have risen to the offices in a variety of callings from politics and business to religion and academia. Oni su uskrsnu na uredima u različitim callings od politike i religije na poslovne i akademske zajednice. Their imprint is stamped on the history of many countries that the average person would not associate with Ireland. Njihov je dojam, ovjerene o povijesti mnoge zemlje da se prosječna osoba ne bi povezati s Irska.

Because of the terrible circumstances in which so many were forced to emigrate there is a deep longing in their descendants to identify their roots. S obzirom na okolnosti u kojima se strašna pa su mnogi bili prisiljeni emigrirati da postoji duboka čežnja u njihovim potomcima da bi se identificirale njihove korijene. It manifests itself in the huge number of American people who visit Ireland each year. Očituje se u ogroman broj ljudi koji posjete američkog Irska svake godine. They certainly do not come for the sun! Oni sigurno ne dolaze za sunce! Many come for the scenery and, more importantly, to track their links to Ireland. Mnogi dolaze u krajolik i, još važnije, kako bi pratili njihove linkove u Irsku.

Click here to get to view the Prcoess for tracing your ancestors in Ireland Kliknite ovdje da biste dobili na pregled Prcoess za praćenje Vaših predaka u Hrvatskoj
Click here to get a list of Ireland Genealogy Centres Kliknite ovdje kako biste dobili popis Irska Genealogija centri