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CHAPTER - 37

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INDEX.

A.

  • Abbey, the Black, Kilkenny, 318.
    • of Mellifont, 231.
    • of St. Mary, 317.
    • of Holy Cross, 317.
    • of Dunbrody, 289.
    • of Tintern, 317.
    • of St. Saviour's, Dublin, 318.
    • of St. Thomas the Martyr, 287.
    • of Boyle, 316.
  • Abercrombie, Sir Ralph, 623.
  • Act of Emancipation passed, 647.
  • Adamnan, St., 172.
  • Adrian's Bull, 274.
  • Aedh, St., 221.
  • Aengus, St., 179
    • his Festology, 180
    • his Chronicle, 41.
  • Aengus Grove, Synod at, 227.
  • Aengus, King, baptism of, 123
    • his death, 130
    • ancestor of the O'Keeffes, O'Sullivans, O'Callahans, and MacCarthys, 130.
  • Africa, Phoenician circumnavigation of, 69.
  • Agrarian outrages and their causes, 613.
  • Agricola, 95.
  • Aideadh Chonchobair, legend of, 127.
  • Ailbhé, Princess, 105.
  • Ainmire, Hugh, 167.
  • All Hallows Eve, 88n.
  • Altan, St., 177.
  • Amalgaidh, King, and his seven sons, 123.
  • Amato, prelate who consecrated St. Patrick, 115.
  • Amlaff the Dane, 195
    • in Dublin, 191.
  • Ancient pitcher, 240.
  • Andrew, St., Church of, in Henry II.'s time, 272.
  • Anglo-Irish and old Irish, their differences at Kilkenny, 487.
  • Annals of Ulster, 39
    • compiled by Four Masters, 51
    • accounts in, confirmed _ab extra_, 68
    • poetry from, 198
    • kept with great care, 233
    • dedication of, 53
    • quotations from, 58, 59, 75, 88, 90, 94, 132, 144, 198, 199, 218, 232n, 265, 283, 388, 307, 312n. 313.
    • of Tighernach, 48.
    • of Innis MacNerinn, 39.
    • of Innisfallen, 39.
    • of Boyle, 39.
    • of Clonmacnois, 60n.
    • of Loch Cé, 115.
    • of Ballitore, 630.
    • preserved by Celtic Race, 67.
  • Anselm, St., commends the Irish prelates, 229.
  • Antiquities of pre-Christian Erinn, 148.
  • Antwerp, Irish soldiers in, 478.
  • Aqua vini and aqua vitæ, 245.
  • Architecture of Tara, 167.
  • Ardmore round tower, 237.
  • Armagh, See of, 114
    • founded, 120
    • streets of, 187n.
  • Arnold on pedigree, 85n.
    • on history taught by verse, 86n.
  • Athlone, siege of, 568
    • castle of, 314
    • bridge built, 308n.
  • Attacotti, revolt of the, 96.
  • Augustinians, Order of, 316.

B.

  • Bachall Isu, St. Patrick's, 114
    • its wanton destruction, 115.
  • Ballitore, sufferings in, 630.
  • Balor of the Evil Eye, 64.
  • Banbha, the Lady, 43.
  • Banqueting hall at Tara, 160.
  • Baptism, ceremonies at, 229.
  • Baraid, a Scandinavian chief, 195.
  • Barbadoes, the Irish seat as slaves to, 515.
  • Bards of Erinn, or filés, 40.
  • Barretts, feud between Cusacks and, 332.
  • Barrington, Sir Jonah, on the last night of Irish Parliament, 639.
  • Barry, an Irishman, 601.
  • Barrys and Roches, 445.
  • Battle of Magh Tuireadh, 61.
    • of Sliabh Mis, 75.
    • at Taillten, 75.
    • between the Firbolgs and Tuatha Dé Dananns, 62.
    • Connor, 343.
    • of Géisill, 78n.
    • of Bealagh Mughna (Ballaghmoon), Kildare, 193.
    • of Dundalk, 201.
    • of Sulcoit, near Tipperary, 205.
    • of Belach-Lechta, near Macroom, co. Cork, 207.
    • of Glen-Mama (Glen of the Gap), near Dunlavin, 208.
    • of Clontarf, 214.
    • of Downpatrick, 325.
    • of Benburb, 493.
    • of the Boyne, 563.
    • of Aughrim, 570.
    • of the Ford of Comar, Westmeath, 160.
    • of Magh-Rath, 171.
    • of Almhain (near Kildare), 186.
    • of Desertcreaght, 332.
    • of St. Callixtus' day, 352.
    • of Ford of the Biscuits, 451.
  • Beare, O'Sullivan, his History, 534.
  • Beasts, the three, to be hunted, 517.
  • Bede's account of Ireland, 79
    • on Irish saints, 173.
  • Belgium, MSS. preserved in, 46.
  • Beltinne, or fire of Baal, 119
    • origin of, 164.
  • Benignus, St., St. Patrick's successor in the See of Armagh. 116.
  • Berchau, St., 162.
  • Beresford faction, 616.
  • Bill, curious, of a play, 547n.
  • Bishops, Protestant, indifferent about regular ordination, 536.
  • Black Death. 86.
  • Blefed or pestilence, 162.
  • Bog butter and cheese, 246.
  • Bohun, Humphrey de, 270.
  • Bonnell, his statistics, 540.
  • Book, a, given for a ransom, 377.
  • Books preserved, list of, 39, 44
    • list of lost, 39, 40.
  • Book of Chronicum Scotorum, 39.
    • of Laws, 40.
    • of Ballymote, 37.
    • of Leinster, 40.
    • of Lecain, 37
      • when written, 50n.
    • Annals of Ulster, 39.
      • of Innisfallen, 39.
      • of Boyle, 39.
      • of Four Masters, 51.
      • of Tighernach, 39.
      • of Inis MacNerinn, 39.
      • of Clonmacnois, 60n.
    • Speckled, 37.
    • Cuilmenn, 40.
    • Saltair of Tara, 39
      • when written 40.
    • of Uachongbhail, 39.
    • Cin Droma Snechta, 39
      • when compiled, 43.
    • Saltair of Cashel, 39
      • when compiled, 44.
    • Saltair of Cormac, 41.
    • of St. Mochta, 44.
    • of Cuana, 44.
    • of Dubhdaleithe, 44.
    • Saltair of Temair, 43.
    • Saltair-na-Rann, 41.
    • of Leabhar buidhe Sláine, 44.
    • of Leabhar na h-Uidhre, 44.
    • of Eochaidh O'Flannagain, 44.
    • of Inis an Duin, 44.
    • Short, of St. Buithe's Monastery, 44.
    • of Flann of St. Buithe's Monastery, 44.
    • of Flann of Dungeimhin (Dungiven, co. Derry), 44.
    • of Dun da Leth Ghlas (Downpatrick), 44.
    • of Doiré (Derry), 44.
    • of Sabhall Phatraic (co. Down), 44.
    • of Uachongbhail (Navan), 44.
    • Leabhar dubh Molaga, 44.
    • Leabhar buidhe Moling, 44.
    • Leabhar buidhe Mhic Murchadha, 44.
    • Leabhar Arda Macha. 44.
    • Leabhar ruadh Mhic Aedhagain, 44.
    • Leabhar breac Mhic Aedhagain, 44.
    • of O'Scoba of Cluain Mhic Nois (or Clonmacnois), 44.
    • of Leabhar fada Leithghlinne, 44.
  • Book of Invasions, 54.
    • of Duil Droma Ceata, 44
    • of Clonsost, (Queen's county), 44.
    • of Trias Thaumaturgas, 52.
    • of Hispania Illustrata, 70,
    • of Acaill, 104.
    • of Armagh, 109.
    • of Rights, 253n.
  • Boromean Tribute, the origin of, 98
    • remitted, 185.
  • Boulter, Dr., 581.
  • Bran Dubh, bravery and stratagem of, 168.
  • Bravery of the Dalcassians, 218.
  • Breas, the warrior, 62.
  • Brehon laws, 147
    • by whom compiled, 144.
  • Brendan, St. and his voyages, 169.
  • Brian Boroimhé, 205
    • avenges the death of Mahoun, 207
    • deposes Malachy, 209
    • his wife, 211
    • his death, 217
    • romantic ballad of the lady, 209
    • originator of surnames, 210n.
  • Brigid, St., her birthplace, 131.
  • Briton, origin of name, 60.
  • Brodir, the apostate Dane, 212
    • kills Brian Boroimhé, 217.
  • Browne, Dr., 395.
  • Bruce, invasion of, 350.
  • Bruce's, Edward, campaign, 342
    • his death, 345.
  • Brunehalt, Queen, 173.
  • Burke, MacWilliam, 299
    • head of the Burke family in Ireland, 299.
  • Burke, MacWilliam, 326
    • wars of, with the FitzGeralds, 326
    • defeat of, by O'Connor, 328.
  • Burke, celebrated statesman of 18th century, 593
    • his school days, 594
    • his hatred of oppression, 595
    • his marriage, 596
    • becomes secretary, 597
    • his maiden speech, 598
    • on Indian policy, 604.
  • Burkes and Geraldines, 333.
  • Burgat, Dr., his Brevis Relatio, 518n.
  • Burgo, Richard de, 309.
  • Burnt Njal, quotations from, 217.
  • Butlers, the, their history, 354.

C.

  • Cæsar, his accounts of the Druids, 138.
  • Cairbré, Satire of, 63.
  • Cairbré, Cinn-Cait, 97.
  • Cairbrés, the three, 102.
  • Caligraphy, Irish skilled in, 185.
  • Callaghan of Cashel, 196.
  • Cambridge, treatise on origin of, 71.
  • Camden on Ogygia, 72.
  • Cannibalism, charge of, refuted, 74.
  • Cannon-balls first used, 381n.
  • Canons, St. Patrick's, 117.
  • Carew's, Sir P., claim, 428.
  • Carhampton, Lord, cruelties of, 617n.
  • Carmelite monasteries, 323.
  • Cashel, the Saltair of, 44.
    • the Synod of, 275.
    • massacre at, 496.
  • Castlehaven Memoirs, 482n.
  • Casts for celts, 246.
  • Cataldus, St., 178.
  • Catalogue of lost books, 44.
  • Cathair Crofinn, a circular fort, 165.
  • Cathal Carragh, 296.
  • Cathal Crovderg, 296.
  • Catholic Emancipation, 647.
    • worship publicly restored, 411,
    • Association, 583.
    • priests, their peculiar position and difficulties, 586.
    • question, a ministerial difficulty, 639.
    • delegates met in Dublin, 615.
  • Catholics, Orangemen bribed to persecute, 616n
    • penal laws against, 576.
  • Cauldrons as tribute, 241.
  • Cavalry, 309n.
  • Ceann Cruach, great ancient idol of the Irish, 121.
  • Ceasair, taking of Erinn by, 54
    • landing in Ireland of, 57.
  • Celedabhaill, his quatrains, 198.
  • Celestine, Pope, sends St. Patrick to Ireland, 115.
  • Celsus, St., 227
    • when buried, 227.
  • Celtic language, antiquity of, 147
    • remains of, 46.
  • Celtic literature, 37.
  • Celtic and Roman history, 81.
  • Celts, description of, 160.
  • Chariots used in Ireland, 167.
  • Charlemont, Earl of, his life, 607.
  • Charles I., reign of, 473
    • his "faith," 475.
  • Charles II., reign of, 520
    • his treatment of the loyalists, 521.
  • Chesterfield and Adam Smith on Ireland, 603.
  • Chichester, Sir John, 580.
  • Chichester's Parliament, 471.
  • Chieftains, Irish, 303.
  • Child, interment of a, 157n.
  • Christ, the age of, 94.
  • Christian missions, 108.
  • Christianity, introduction of, 112.
  • Chronicle of Cormac MacCullinan, 41.
    • of Aengus Ceilé Dé, 41.
    • of Richard of Cirencester, 139.
  • Chronicum Scotorum, 58
    • compiled by, 50
    • account in, 57
    • on Partholan's landing in Ireland, 58.
  • Chronology, difficulties of, 44
    • Irish, 80.
  • Cin Droma Snechta, 39
    • quotations from, 43
    • on Irish immigration, 58.
  • Circular forts, 165.
  • Cistercians, Order of, 316.
  • Cities and Cemeteries of Etruria, 155.
  • Clanrickarde, Earl of, 356.
  • Clare, Lord, on Irish cultivation, 638.
  • Clare election, the, 649.
  • Clarence, Duke of, 371.
  • Clergy, state of the Catholic, in the reign of Elizabeth, 426.
  • Clonmacnois, the Annals of, 60n.
  • Clubs in the seventeenth century, 545
  • Clynn, the annalist, 319.
  • Cobhthach Cael, 90.
  • Codex, containing Venerable Bede's works, 47.
  • Coigley, Father, arrested and hanged, 624.
  • Colgan, his labours, 52
    • mention of, 534.
  • College of Physicians, establishment of, in Dublin, 543.
  • Colleges, continental, established for Irish students, 535.
  • Colonists--Scythians, Greeks, 68.
  • Colonization, proofs of our early, 55
    • the last, 75.
  • Columba, St., and the Bards, 168.
  • Columbanus, St., his rule, 173
    • on papal supremacy, 176.
  • Commercial status of Irish towns, 540.
  • Comyn, John, Archbishop of Dublin, 291
    • his imprisonment, 295.
  • Conchessa, 112.
  • Confessions, St. Patrick's, 113.
  • Conairé II., 103
    • collects laws, 104.
  • Conn of the Hundred Battles, 101.
  • Conn's half of Ireland, 102.
  • Connaught, ancient, 64
    • massacre in, 297
    • three claimants for, 307
    • rising of the men, 323
    • plantation of, 475.
  • Conor Mac Nessa, legend of, 127
    • death of, 128.
  • Controversy, theological, of the "Three Chapters," 175.
  • Cooke, Mr., publishes a pamphlet, 631.
  • Coote's cruelties, 482.
  • Cork Militia, cruelties of the, 626.
  • Cormac, author of Saltair of Tara, 104.
  • Council at Tara, 172.
  • Courcy, John de, in Ulster, 286
    • his valour, 286
    • his defeat in Antrim, 288
    • his death. 298.
  • Craftiné, the poet, 91.
  • Crannoges, 159.
  • Cranmer, Archbishop, 410.
  • Cremation not usual in Erinn, 155.
  • Crom Chonaill, the, 162.
  • Cromlechs, 155
    • in the Phoenix Park, 161.
  • Cromwell arrives in Ireland, 500
    • marches to Drogheda, 500
    • massacre at Drogheda. 501
    • letters, 502
    • his cruelties, 503
    • brutality of his soldiers, 503
    • his massacre at Wexford, 503.
  • Cromwellian settlement in Ireland, 512n.
  • Crovderg, Hugh, 307
    • his death, 308.
  • Cruelties of English officers, 417.
  • Crystède, his account of Ireland, 363.
  • Cuilmenn, the, 40.
  • Culdees, the, 182
    • question on the 179n.
  • Curia Regis, held at Lismore, 273.
  • Curragh of Kildare, 255.
  • Curran, his life, 606.
  • Cusack, Sir Thomas. 409
    • favours O'Neill, 421.
  • Custom-house built, 638.

D.

  • Dá Derga, destruction of the court of, 91.
  • Dagges, 413n.
  • Dalriada, the Irish, 131.
  • Danes, Malachy's exploits against the, 207
    • in Ireland, 204
    • cruelties of the, 190
    • divided into Black and White Gentiles, 191
    • found sea-port towns, 200
    • supposed conversion of, 204
    • pipes, 241
    • the Dalcassians fight the, 205.
  • Danish fortress in Dublin, 278n
    • the first invasion, 188
    • attempted second invasion, 224
    • pirates, first raid of the, 188
    • valour, battle of Clontarf, 215.
  • Dante, 385.
  • D'Alton on the Round Towers, 163
    • on History, Religion, &c., of Ancient Ireland, 68n.
  • Dathi, 107.
  • Defective Titles, Commission of, 475.
  • Derry, siege of, 558.
  • Dervorgil, the Lady, 234.
  • Desmond, Earls of, their ancestors and descendants, 282n.
    • Castle, 221.
    • Earl of, his witty reply, 384.
  • Destruction of the idols, 121.
  • Details of the atrocities of the military, 621.
  • Diarmaid, Princess, pursuit of, 106.
  • Diarmaid's reign, misfortunes of, 167.
  • Dicho, St. Patrick's first convert, 116.
  • Dinnseanchus, a topographical work, 164.
  • Dog, story of a faithful, 571.
  • Domhnach, Gaedhilic term for Sunday, 121.
  • Domhnach Airgid, 134n.
  • Dominican Order in Ireland, 318.
  • Donatus, St., 178.
  • Doneraile Conspiracy, 643.
  • Dowdall, Dr., opposition of, 410.
  • Downpatrick, battle of, 325.
  • Drapier's Letters, the, 581.
  • Dress of the poorer classes in Ireland in seventeenth century, 552.
  • Drink of the ancient Irish, 243.
  • Drinking vessels of different kinds, 243.
  • Druids and their teaching, 137.
  • Drumceat, first convention held at, 167.
  • Drury, his cruelties, 443
    • his death, 443
  • Dubhdaleithe, Book of, 44.
  • Dublin in the seventeenth century, 544.
  • Dublin, fashionable and prosperous, 638.
  • Dubtach salutes St. Patrick at Tara, 121.
  • Duke of Clarence, Viceroy, 371.
  • Duke of York, viceroyalty of, 375.
  • Dunboy, siege of, 460.
  • Duncheadh, St., 221.
  • Dundalk, battle of, 201.

E.

  • Early missionaries. 108.
  • Eber, 84.
  • Ecclesiastics, cruelties practised on, 452.
  • Ecclesiastical property, confiscation of, 403.
  • Edward I., reign of, 329.
  • Elizabeth, Queen, accession of, 412
    • martyrs in the reign of, 416.
  • Emania, Palace of, 89.
  • Embargo laws, 578.
  • Emmet's career, 640.
  • Enda, St., 169.
  • English, invasion of the, 257.
    • come to Ireland for instruction, 178.
    • quarrels of, barons, 300.
    • law refused to Ireland, 362.
    • writers, mistakes of, 361.
    • schism, real cause of, 394.
    • Irish emigrants defeat the, 584.
  • Enniskilleners, cruelties of the, 559.
  • Eras, three, in Irish history, 387.
  • Eremon, reign of, 77
    • his death, 78
    • families descended from, 84.
  • Eric, or compensation for murder, 146.
  • Erinn, St. Patrick's mission to, 112.
    • ancient chronicles of, 48n.
    • pre-Noahacian colonization of, 55.
    • takings of, 57.
    • early geographical accounts of, 72.
    • social accounts of, 73.
    • ancient laws of, 144.
    • religion of, 137.
    • customs of, 139.
    • language of, 147.
    • antiquities of, 153.
    • five great roads of ancient, 101.
  • Essex, Earl of, tries to colonize Ulster, 432
    • his interview with O'Neill, 456
    • his death, 433.
  • Ethnea, Princess, 123.
  • Eva, her marriage with Strongbow, 264.
  • Exchequer of the King of England in Dublin, fourteenth century, 339.
  • Exiled Irishmen, 478.

F.

  • Fairs, Irish, seventeenth century, 538.
  • Falkland, Lord, suspected of favouring the Catholics, 473.
  • Fauna, description of, 253.
  • Fené-men, the, 42n.
  • Fenian poems and tales, 87
    • ascribed to, 105.
  • Fes, or triennial assembly, 163.
  • Fethlimia, Princess, 122.
  • Fiacc's Hymn, Scholiast on, 111.
  • Fidh Aengussa, the Synod of, 227.
  • Fifth taking of Ireland, 62,
  • Fiacre, St., 177.
  • Finnachta Fleadhach, the Hospitable, 171.
  • Finnen, St., 162,
  • Fintan, son of Bochra, the Irish historian, 40.
  • Firbolg chiefs, division of Ireland by, 60
    • battles of, 62.
  • Fish in Ireland, 80n
    • anecdote on, 72n.
  • FitzAldelm, his viceroyalty, 285
    • his death, 299.
  • FitzGerald, war between De Burgo and, 326.
  • FitzGerald, war between De Vesci and, 333.
  • FitzGerald, Lord Edward, joins the United Irishmen, 618
    • arrest of, 624
    • his death, 624.
  • Fithil, the poet, 40.
  • FitzMaurice obtains foreign aid, 441
    • his death, 443.
  • FitzStephen, 260.
  • FitzWilliam, Earl, viceroyalty, of 616.
  • Flahertach, Abbot, and King of Munster, 194
  • Flann, his Synchronisms, 49
    • synchronizes the chiefs and monarchs with the kings of Erinn, 50.
  • Flann, King, his reign, 192.
  • Flint used to make weapons of defence, 160.
  • Flood, his life, 607.
  • Flora, description of, 253.
  • Foillan, St., 177.
  • Fomorians, the, 60-64.
  • Food of the ancient Irish, 241
    • of poorer classes in seventeenth century, 553.
  • Ford of the Biscuits, battle of, 451.
  • Fothadh of the Canons, 180.
  • Franciscan Order in Ireland, 319
    • their patriotism, 344
    • their convents, 312
    • remarkable spring, 319
    • persecution of, 474.
  • Friars Preachers, Order of, 318.
  • Fridolin, St., 178.
  • Froude's History of England,
    • quotations from his account of the English clergy, 440.
  • Fursey, St., 177.

G.

  • Gall, St., 177.
  • Galls, description of, 187n.
  • Gallic Church, labours of the Irish in 177.
  • Gaul, the Celts of, 73.
    • Irish saints venerated in, 183.
  • Géisill, battle of, 78n.
  • Genealogies, differences between, and pedigrees, 80-82.
    • Milesian, 79.
    • peculiar historical value of, 80.
    • and pedigrees, 51.
  • General Assembly at Kilkenny, 485.
  • Geographical accounts of Ireland, 72
  • George I., 582.
  • Geraldines, rising of, 1534, 390
    • ancestor of the, 333
    • their wars, 334
    • defeated at Kenmare, 325.
  • Germanus, St., his Canons, 117.
  • Gertrude, St., daughter of King Pepin, 177.
  • Gherardini, letter from the, 384.
  • Gilla Caemhain, an Irish writer, 49
    • gives annals of all times, 49.
  • Ginkell, General, 568.
  • Glundubh, Nial, lamentation for, 196.
  • Gold ornaments, 157.
  • Goldsmith, his life, 609.
  • Gordon's, Mr., account of the atrocities of the military, 628, 629.
  • Gormgal, St., 221.
  • Gormflaith, Brian Boroimhé's wife, 210.
  • Gospels, the, used by St. Patrick, 134.
  • Graces, the, 474.
  • Grammatica Celtica, 46.
  • Granard and Staigue, 237.
  • Grattan's demand for Irish independence, 590
    • his life, 607
    • entrance into the Imperial Parliament, 640.
  • Grainné, pursuit of, and Diarmaid, 106.
  • Greeks said to have visited Ireland, 139.
  • Grey, Lord, desecrates churches, 133.
  • Grey, John de, 301.
  • Guaire, his hostility to St. Columba, 167.

H.

  • Harp, when first used as an emblem, 249.
  • Haverty's History of Ireland, 221n.
  • Henry II. lands in Ireland, 270
    • produces the Bull, 274
    • makes his son Lord of Ireland, 287
    • holds a synod at Cashel, 273
    • his palace, 272
  • Henry IV., his reign, 368
    • his death, 294.
  • Henry V., 369.
  • Henry VI., Wars of the Roses, 371.
  • Henry VII., 379.
  • Henry VIII., 387
    • persecutions during the reign of, 401
    • Dr. Browne's letter to, 399.
  • Herodotus, quotations from, 69.
  • Hibernia, the first buried in, 57.
  • Himantiliginos, game of, 141.
  • Himerus and Iberus, 70.
  • Hispania Illustrata, 70.
  • Historians of Erinn, 40.
  • Historians of the seventeenth century, 531.
  • Historic Tales, 86.
  • Historical value of genealogies, 80, 87.
  • History, Ecclesiastical, 227.
  • History of the Exile, 91.
  • Hoggen's Butt, and Le Hogges, 272.
  • Holy wells not superstitious, 143.
  • Honorius III., 305.
  • Howth family founded, 298n.
  • Hua Alta, race of, 125.
  • Hy-Figeinte (Munster), 125.
  • Hy-Kinsallagh (co. Carlow), 125.
  • Hymn of St. Fiacc, 117.
    • of St. Patrick, 120.
  • Hy-Nials, contention between the, 223
    • palace of, 224
    • the northern, 192
    • divided into two clans, 204.

I.

  • Idols, worship of, 88.
  • Immoralities of the reformed clergy, 404.
  • Imperial standard, 639.
  • Inchiquin, 488
    • massacre at Cashel by, 496.
  • Innocent I., 100.
  • Innocent X., 490.
  • Insult to the Irish peeresses, 608.
  • Insurrection in Wexford, 626.
    • in Ulster, 629.
  • Ireland, climate of, 80,
    • colonization of, 57.
    • article on, in Rees' Cyclopædia, 67.
    • last colonization of, 75.
    • ancient laws of, 144.
    • antiquarian remains in, 153.
    • first mill in, 165.
    • fauna and flora of, 253.
    • literary ladies in, 374.
    • persecutions in, 388.
  • Ireland, ecclesiastical property forfeited in, 403.
    • plantations attempted in, 429, 432.
    • social life in, seventeenth century, 529.
    • before the Union, and after, 637.
    • early geographical account of, 72.
    • early social account of, 73.
    • Bede's account of, 79.
    • the Romans feared to invade, 95.
    • Saxon invasion of, 185.
    • first Danish invasion of, 188
      • second invasion, 224.
    • the circuit of, 197.
    • Murtough's circuit of, 224.
    • Spenser's account of, 439.
    • division of, by the Firbolg chiefs, 60.
    • receives the faith generously, 111.
    • given the name of Hibernia, 70.
    • the first writer who names, 71.
    • called Iernis, 71.
  • Ireton's cruelties and miserable death, 507.
  • Irish genealogies, their rise, 85.
    • keen, 141.
    • painters, 608.
    • musicians, 608.
    • MSS., 45.
    • authors, 608.
    • actors, 608.
    • missionaries, 173.
    • missionary saints, 178.
    • poetry, 180.
    • poets, 605.
    • bishops at the Council of Lateran, 289.
    • war-cries forbidden, 383.
    • pedigrees, their importance, 81.
    • people transplanted as slaves to Barbadoes, 514.
    • chronology compared with Roman, 81.
    • schools and scholars, 183.
    • alphabet, 152.
    • butter and cheese, 246.
    • fireplace, 247.
    • clothing, 250.
    • priests, their devotion to the people, 587.
    • communications with Rome, 490.
    • old, the, and the new English, 491.
    • priests, their peculiar position, 586.
    • history, materials for, 39.
    • martyr, the first, 125.
    • saints, 167.
    • religious, 221.
  • Irish king sent to the Isle of Man, 225.
    • Rinuccini's account of the, 491.
    • Catholic landowners, injustice towards, 509.
    • Brigade, formation of, 574.
  • Irishmen, celebrated, of the eighteenth century, 592,
  • Iron Duke, 639.
  • Island Magee, massacre of, 481.
  • Ita, St. 169.

J.

  • Jackson, Rev. William, his miserable death, 616.
  • James I., his reign, 463.
  • James II., his reign, 555
    • arrival in Ireland, 557.
  • Japhet, Milesians descended from, 84.
  • Jerome's, St., statement on Ireland, 74.
  • John of the Shamrocks, 434.
  • John, Prince, receives title of King of Ireland, 287
    • his visit to Ireland, 292
    • second visit to Ireland, 302
    • succeeds to the English crown, 296
    • starves a bishop to death, 301
    • letter of Innocent III. to, 295
    • death, 304.
  • Josephus, 68.
  • Judgment of a king, 103.

K.

  • Kadlubeck, historian of Poland, 48.
  • Keating, the historian, 531.
    • on Erinn, 43n.
    • quotations from, on the division of Ireland, 60.
    • on descent from the Scythians, 68.
    • on the battle of Bealagh Mughna, 193.
    • books referred to by, 45.
    • on colour, as a distinction of rank, 89n.
    • on battle of Dundalk, 203.
    • burial-place, 532.
    • inscription in honour of, 533.
  • Kennedy, Prince of Munster, 202.
  • Kildare, Earl of, and Henry VII., 384.
    • accused of treason, 384.
    • last Catholic Earl of, 387.
    • letter of, 388.
  • Kildare, Monastery of, 132.
  • Kilian, St., 177.
  • Kincora, Brian's "Happy Family" at, 209
    • destruction of, 226.
  • Knights of the Royal Branch, 125.
  • Kunrann the poet, 187.

L.

  • Lacy, De, made Viceroy of Ireland, 289
    • endeavours to become King of Ireland, 291
    • cruel death, 293
    • family become extinct, 311.
  • Lady physicians, 66.
  • Laeghairé, King, holds a pagan festival, 119
    • receives St. Patrick at Tara, 120
    • his oath, 129
    • his death, 129
    • his burial, 129n.
  • Lammas-day, 164.
  • Landing of the Picts, 79.
    • of Partholan, 58.
    • of Ceasair, 57.
  • Lanfranc, Archbishop of Canterbury, 228.
  • Langton, Stephen, Archbishop of Canterbury, 301.
  • Language of ancient Erinn, 147
    • writing in pre-Christian Erinn, 148
    • Ogham writing, 150.
  • Laws, the Brehon code of, 144
    • its peculiarities, 145.
    • of the Innocents, 172.
    • of succession, 146.
    • of ancient Erinn, 144.
  • Leix, St. Patrick's visit to, 124
    • cruelties of the deputy of, 417.
  • Lewis, Sir G.C., 85n.
  • Lhind, quotations from, 95n.
  • Lia Fail, 76
    • or Stone of Destiny, 165
    • mention of, 165.
  • Life, social, previous to the English invasion, 237.
  • Limerick, siege of, by Ireton. 506
    • by William of Orange, 566
    • by Ginkell, 571.
  • Linen trade, 251, 540.
  • Literary ladies in Ireland, 374
  • Literary men of the seventeenth century, 531.
  • Livin, St., 178.
  • Londres, Henry de, made Governor of Ireland, 306
    • surnamed Scorch Villain, 306.
  • Louvain collection, 46
    • friars, 52.
  • Loyola, St. Ignatius, 120n.
  • Lucas, his life, 607.

M.

  • Macaille, St., 131.
  • MacArt's, Cormac, Saltair. 40
    • his reign, 103
    • his death, 105.
  • Macaulay, Lays of Ancient Rome, 247n.
  • Maccallin, St., 221.
  • MacCarthy, King of Desmond, 229.
  • MacCarthy More murdered at Tralee, 357.
  • MacCullinan, Cormac, priest and king, 192
    • his reign, 193
    • his death, 193n.
  • MacCumhaill, Finn, 105
    • his courtship with the Princess Ailbhé, 105.
  • MacFirbis, quotations from, 54, 58
    • his book on pedigrees, 85
    • his pedigrees of the ancient Irish and Anglo-Norman families, 50
    • murdered, 51.
  • MacGilluire, Coarb of St. Patrick, 315.
  • MacLiag, the poet, 210n.
  • MacMurrough, Dermod, King of Leinster, 233
    • attends synod at Mellifont, 234
    • his interview with Henry II., 258
    • Henry grants him letters-patent, 259
    • his death, 266.
  • MacMurrough, Art, 367
    • his death, 370.
  • MacNally, advocate of the United Irishmen, 618.
  • Macutenius on St. Patrick's Canons, 118.
  • Maelmuire, "servant of Mary," 227n.
  • Maelruain, St., of Tallaght, 179.
  • Magna Charta, 305.
  • Magog and his colony, 68
    • his descendants, 84.
  • Magrath, Miler, the apostate, 78.
  • Mahoun, brother to Brian, 204
    • is murdered, 206.
  • Mailduf, St., 178.
  • Malachy, St., 229
    • visits Rome, 231
    • death of, 231.
  • Malachy II., 198
    • exploits against the Danes, 208
    • wins his "collar of gold," 208
    • Brian deposes, 209
    • his death, 218.
  • Manners and Customs of Ancient Greece, 141.
  • Marco Polo, 46.
  • Marisco, De, his treachery, 311
    • his death, 312.
  • Mary, Queen, 410.
  • Massacre of a prelate, priest, and friars, 402
    • of a bishop, 466
    • at Wexford-bridge, 628
    • at Cashel, 496
    • at Wexford, 503
    • of three priests, 445
    • of three Franciscans, 453
    • at Drogheda, 501
    • at Mullamast, 438
    • at Fort del Ore, 444
    • at Scullabogue House, 627.
  • Mellifont, Abbey of, 231
  • Meloughlin, King of Meath, 191.
  • Metalogicus, the, of John of Salisbury, 275n.
  • Milcho, St. Patrick's master in captivity, 116.
  • Milesian genealogies, 84, 88.
  • Milesians, landing of the, 75
    • they conquer, 77.
  • Milford Haven, 292.
  • Milidh, fleet of the sons of, entrance into Ireland, 75.
  • Mississippi Scheme, 584.
  • Mochta, St., 151.
  • Moira, Lord, exposes the cruelty of the yeomanry, 619.
  • Moling, St., 109.
  • Monastery of Kildare, St. Brigid's, 132.
    • Kilcrea, 321.
    • of Bobbio, 176.
    • of Timoleague, 321,
    • of Tallaght, 179.
    • of St. Columbkille, 293.
    • of Cluain Eidhneach, 179.
    • of Donegal, 321
      • desolation and plunder of, 189.
    • of Clonbroney, 188n.
    • of St. Columba, 230, 234.
    • of Ibrach (Ivragh), Kerry, 230.
    • of Lismore, 226.
    • of St. Kevin, 235.
    • of Dunbrody, 289.
    • of St. Peter's of Lemene, near Chambery, 381.
    • of Clonfert, 170.
    • of Mellifont, 234.
    • of Clonmacnois, 221.
    • Irrelagh (Muckross), 322.
    • Clonmel, 322.
    • Drogheda, 322.
    • Cill-Achaidh, 374.
  • Montgomery, 584.
  • Montmarisco, 237
    • becomes a monk, 289
  • Monroe, 493.
  • Monroe, Henry, 629.
  • Moore, his History, 37
    • his partiality for Malachy, 209
    • on religion, 111
    • his life, 605.
  • Morann the good, and his collar of gold, 97.
  • MSS. preserved in Trinity College, 44.
    • of ancient Irish history, 39n.
    • Celtic, preserved in Belgium, 45.
    • Continental, 45n.
    • in British Museum, 46.
    • Stowe collection of, 45n.
  • MSS., Latin, 46.
    • Loftus, 415.
    • Burgundian, 46.
    • legendary and historical, of Irish history, 39.
  • Muckross Abbey, 322.
  • Muircheartach, first Christian king of Ireland, 131.
  • Muircheartach, his circuit of Ireland, 197
    • killed by Blacaire, 197.
  • Murphy, Father, killed, 628.
  • Murrough's game of chess, 211.
  • Murtough of the Leathern Cloaks, 196.

N.

  • Neamhnach, the well, 164.
  • Napier's, Lady, letter respecting the tenantry of Duke of Leinster, 623.
  • Nathi, King, 116.
  • National joy at the restoration of Catholic worship, 464.
  • Nemedh, arrival of, 59.
  • Nemenians, emigration of, 60, 62.
  • Nemthur, St. Patrick's birthplace, 110.
  • Nennius, 69.
  • Nesta, her beauty and infamy, 259.
  • Nestor, 48.
  • Netterville, John, Archbishop of Armagh, 318.
  • Newspapers in seventeenth century, 545.
  • Newtownbutler, engagement at, 595.
  • Nial of the Nine Hostages, 106.
  • Nial Black Knee, 194.
  • Nicholas, St., College of, 51.
  • Niebuhr, his theory of history, 82.
    • on the story of Tarpeia, 82n.
    • on learning by verse, 86.
  • Noah, genealogies from, 58.
  • Normans, their arrival in Ireland, 257.
    • their luxurious habits, 272.
    • Cambrensis' account of them, 277.
    • the, ridicule the Irish nobles, 293.
    • feuds of the, in Ireland, 300.
    • their treachery, 311.
    • Viceroys, 285.
  • Nuada of the Silver Hand, 61
    • his privy council, 64.
  • Numa Pompilius, 89.

O.

  • O'Brien, Turlough, Monarch of Ireland, 222
    • his death, 223.
  • O'Brien, Donnell, King of Thomond, 271.
  • O'Briens, from whom descended, 84.
  • O'Clery, Michael, one of the Four Masters, 52
    • his literary labours and piety, 54
    • his first work, Trias Thaumaturgas, 52
    • rewrote the Book of Invasions, 54
    • patronized by Fearghal O'Gara, 53.
  • O'Connell, Daniel, in the House of Parliament, 647
    • obtains Catholic Emancipation, 647
    • represented Ireland, 641
    • his life, 642
    • his maiden speech, 643
    • Doneraile Conspiracy, 643.
  • O'Curry, when Moore visited, 37
    • his opinion of early Irish civilization, 104
    • his labours, 38
    • on Erinn, 48n
    • on Keating's statement of Irish descent, 68
    • on Cormac's writings, 104n
    • on the Bachall Isu, 115
    • on Brehon Laws, 145
    • on Irish saints, 178
    • on musical instruments, 250
    • on Irish martyrs, 416.
  • O'Connor, Hugh, 308.
    • Felim, 309, 313.
    • of Offaly, 339.
    • Roderic, 235.
    • expelled from Offaly, 408
      • returns to Ireland, 411.
    • Margaret, a literary lady, 374.
    • Nuala, 321
      • establishes the monastery of Franciscans at Donegal, 321
      • her death, 322.
    • Arthur, 624.
  • O'Connor Faly, Margaret, visits England, 411.
  • O'Daly, the poet, 303.
  • O'Donnell, Hugh, entertainment of, at Windsor, 387.
  • O'Donnell, Hugh Roe, his treacherous capture, 447
    • leaves Ireland, 459.
  • O'Donnell More, died at Assaroe, 313.
  • O'Donovan, Dr., quotations from, on Brehon laws, 144.
  • Odran, St., 147.
  • O'Duffy, Catholicus, 304.
  • O'Duffy, Donnell, 233.
  • O'Flaherty, his Chronology, 81.
  • Ogham writing, 149.
  • Oghma, Danann prince, invented the writing called Ogham Craove, 76.
  • Ogygia of the Greeks, 72.
  • Ogygia, account in, of ancient writings, 148n.
  • O'Hagan, the Abbot Imar, 229.
  • O'Hartigan, Kenneth, 221.
  • O'Hurly, Dr., 453.
  • Ollamh Fodhla, 89.
  • Ollamh, office and qualifications of a, 83, 86.
  • O'Loughlin, Donnell, 226.
  • O'Loughlins of Tyrone, 231.
  • O'More, Rory Oge, 437
  • O'Neill, Donough, 207
  • O'Neill, Shane, 409
    • feared by the English, 418
    • attempts to poison him, 419
    • Lord Chancellor Cusack persuades him to forget the poisoning, 420
    • he is killed treacherously, 422.
  • O'Neill, Hugh, marriage of, 450
    • his insurrection, 454
    • defeats Bagnal, 455
    • his interview with Essex, 456
    • attempts to assassinate him, 458
    • his power decreases, 461
    • plot to entrap him, 468
    • his flight and death in Rome, 469.
  • O'Neill, Sir Phelim, 480
    • marches against Monroe, 493.
  • O'Neill, Owen Roe, 480.
  • O'Neill, Hugh Boy, slain in 1283, 332.
  • O'Neill, Donnell, 198,
  • Ormonde, the Duke of. 483
    • his intrigues, 492.
  • Orpheus, first writer who mention Ireland, 71.
  • Orr, Mr., his trial and death, 620.
  • O'Toole, St. Laurence, Archbishop of Dublin, 234
    • his genealogy, 235
    • Abbot of St. Kevin's monastery, at Glendalough, 235
    • his patriotism, 267
    • his journey to France, 290
    • sent as ambassador to Henry II., 281
    • his death, 290.
  • Oirdnidhe, Hugh, the legislator, 179.

P.

  • Palatines, the, 580.
  • Palladius, St., mission of, 109.
  • Palliums, 231.
  • Partholan, landing of, 58.
  • Partholyan, English traditions of, 71.
  • Patrick, St., his birthplace, 112
    • visits Tara, 120
    • his successful preaching, 123
    • relic of his hand, 134
    • his copy of the Gospels, 134
    • his burial-place, 133
    • devotion of his servant, 125
    • his death, 126
    • his vision, 113
    • his prayer for Ireland, 135
    • destruction of the idols, 121
    • his Hymn, 120
    • his captivity, 113.
  • Peep-o'-Day Boys and Defenders, 613.
  • Pelasgian remains, 158.
  • Pembroke, Earl of, plots against, 311.
  • Penal Laws, enactment of, 576.
  • Perrot, Sir John, 417.